Home/Best chronographs for airguns – Richard Saunders’ top choices
Best chronographs for airguns – Richard Saunders’ top choices
ShootingUK18 January 2023
Why chronographs for airguns are key
Ignorance, it is said, is no defence in law. Responsible airgunners know that without a Firearm Certificate (FAC), possessing a rifle that pushes out more than 12 foot pounds (ft-lb) will not only get you into trouble, but fuel the argument of those who’d like to see our sport disappear. (Read how to get an FAC for your air rifle.)
There really is no excuse for exceeding the legal power limit and that’s where chronographs for airguns are useful kit. Manufacturers go to extraordinary lengths to ensure their products comply, and licensed gunsmiths know that any breach would have serious consequences for their livelihood. (Read our list of the best airgun pellets.)
However, the reality is that even new guns can see power levels creep up over time. Fortunately chronographs for airguns will help you stay on the right side of the law. They also have many more uses beyond keeping you legal. (Check our list of airgun laws you should know.)
For example, a ‘chrony’ will determine the sweet spot on your PCP – the fill pressure range where your rifle is most consistent. It will also help you identify potential problems, and for you tinkerers out there, it will validate the effectiveness, or otherwise, of your labours. (Looking for a compressor for airguns – take a look at our list of the best options.)
Crudely put, chronographs measure the time it takes for a pellet fired from a gun to pass between two sensors. To work out the energy output, the feet per second (fps) reading has to be multiplied by itself, then multiplied by the weight in grains of the pellet and divided by 450,240.
So, let’s say your .22 rifle gives a reading of 530 fps. With 16 grain pellets, that would be: (530 x 530 x 16) / 450,240 = 9.98 ft-lb. Fortunately, if maths isn’t your thing, plenty of calculators on the internet will do the number-crunching for you.
+ Small and compact
+ Designed specifically for airgun use
+ Good instruction manual
+ Safe to use anywhere
The Combro cb-625 mk4 is a competent and effective tool. The unit is designed specifically for airgun use, while claiming (a little confusingly) to handle a maximum of 2,000+ feet per second.
It attaches to the muzzle with a couple of elastic bands, and uses a yellow plastic tool to ensure alignment with the bore. You can also use the cb-625 on guns with silencers. Each cb-625 comes with a specific reference number which you can use to access the test data on Combro’s website.
Airgun Shooter Verdict: “While the light weight is the cb-625’s strength, it is also its weakness. You have to make sure it is properly set up. Even a slight misalignment will result in a pellet smashing into it, although spares are cheap and readily available. And unlike the other products, checking the readings means having to look towards the dangerous end of your gun, so remember – safety first. That said, it’s easy to use and does everything the bigger and more expensive products do.”
+ Quality engineering
+ Light aluminium casing
+ Free software to download can analyse results
– Doesn’t automatically calculate power levels
You’ll instantly appreciate the quality of the engineering. It’s compact and light enough to go into a rucksack, thanks to its aluminium casing.
The unit comes with a lead to transfer information via a data port to a computer, and a charging cable which also attaches to a PC. The Shooting Party recommends the Ballistically Brilliant Chronograph be fully charged before use, and says it can handle velocities up to 2,789 fps.
There is no facility to enter the weight of your pellet and calculate power levels automatically. However, you can download free software to do the maths for you, and by plugging in the supplied data cable, you can also record and analyse the results.
Airgun Shooter Verdict: There’s no denying the quality of the AirForceOne Ballistically Brilliant Chronograph – it will serve you well, and is tough enough to handle a few misplaced shots without any series mishap. It covers all the basics and plenty more once you have downloaded the software.
+ Customers include many airgun manufacturers
+ Professional feel
+ Designed specifically for air rifles
+ Very durable
– Batteries not included
– No data port
If you take testing your air rifles seriously, you’ll really want to take a look at this chrono which is the last in our list of chronographs for airguns. According to Skan, police forces use a version of the product here to test potentially errant air rifles and pistols. Many airgun manufacturers are customers too.
It’s a precision instrument better suited to setting up indoors on a bench with a proper backstop, as opposed to use in the field.
Although it will handle projectiles weighing up to 49.9 grains and 4,000 fps, the Skan is designed purely for air rifles. Don’t be tempted to use it on your powder burners, as it will damage the sensors.
With four buttons, the Skan is simple and intuitive to operate. You can enter the weight of the pellets you are using, and the unit will not only provide a reading in fps, but it will provide an energy reading in ft-lb.
It will also store 50 shots and retain the data after the unit has been switched off. There’s no ability to port data to a computer, although it’s possible with an upgraded model for £339.
Airgun Shooter Verdict: The Skan Pro 1 Series 3 Diamond Chroni 40th Anniversary Model is a serious piece of kit. If you tinker with your rifle, or have any other need to regularly check the power of your airgun, you should definitely take a look at this one in the list of chronographs for airguns.
+ Comes with adjustable tripod
+ Lots of extra data to measure accuracy
+ Comes together quickly and easily
+ Also measures powder burners and bow users
The Caldwell Chronograph G2 is also designed for powder burners and even bow users, capable of measuring projectiles up to 9,000 feet per second. Presented in a carry bag, the G2 comes with its own tripod, which can be adjusted between 80 and 170mm high.
There are a couple of plastic brackets that form a platform and contain integral LED lights, and some metal tubes which slot in at an angle to hold a unit that contains both the sensors and the other technical gubbins.
There’s an integrated lithium-ion battery which will give a run time of between two and 12 hours, depending on how much the lights are used.
The G2 provides a large area through which to shoot, which is handy as Caldwell recommends standing 10 to 15 feet away, though I’m sure you could get away with being much closer when using an air rifle.
The whole contraption snaps together quickly and easily, and the tripod provides a stable and versatile platform. A screen at the top of the chronograph provides a basic velocity readout. Three buttons switch the unit on and off, enabling you to select the units you want to measure in, as well as operate the lights.
Where the G2 really comes into its own is the fact that it can be paired to a smart device by downloading a free app to provide much more detail such as energy readings, average muzzle velocity, weather conditions and barometric conditions, all of which can be stored for later analysis.
Airgun Shooter Verdict: For the all-round shooter, the Caldwell Chronograph G2 is ideal. It’s well designed and made, and the Bluetooth connectivity feature not only makes it easy to use, but means you can log data on a wide range of different guns. Airgunners will need to be a little more precise, but there’s no doubt it will do the job.
Q: A lot of airgun shooters at my local club have their own chronograph, which they use when shooting from the bench. Is this an important accessory to have, and what are its uses?
A: (Mat Manning replies) A chronograph can be very useful for airgun shooters, primarily because it will help you to ensure that your sub-12ft/lb airgun doesn’t go over the legal limit. The chronograph does this by measuring the pellet’s speed and then calculating power based on the weight of the projectile. Output will change every time you switch ammo. Measuring pellet velocity is also handy for checking consistency, which can play a big part in accuracy. Some pellets will deliver a more consistent velocity from your airgun than others, and a chronograph will help to identify them.
A chronograph is also essential if you plan to tune your airgun by adjusting factors such as regulator pressure and hammer spring tension. The measurements you take will reveal what effect your adjustments are having on the pellet’s velocity and your airgun’s muzzle energy.
This article was originally published in 2021 and has been updated.
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