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Expert calls for legal rhino horn trade to combat crime

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Time Well Spent
Time Well Spent January 22, 2025

A leading wildlife expert has called for the international trade in rhino horns to be legalised in order to take it out of the hands of criminals. Martin Wikelski of the Max Planck Institute of Animal Behaviour argues that only carefully monitored, legitimate transactions in horns can save the world’s remaining rhino species. 

Mr Wikelski’s proposal involves removing the horn and allowing a new one to grow, with the horn being sold to generate funds for the animals’ protection. 

However, creating a legal trade could increase demand, provide opportunities for money laundering and complicate law enforcement’s ability to distinguish between legal and illegal sources. 

Firearms expert Diggory Hadoke told ST: “The merits of a legalisation of rhino horn remain contentious. Certainly, the stockpiles kept by conservationists would, if sold, raise significant revenue that could be used to support their ongoing, and huge, expenses into the future. 

“However, legalising the sale of rhino horn could complicate the curtailing of the illegal trade by cross-contaminating legal and illegally sourced supplies along trade routes.” 

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